Quaternary ammonium salts

Ammonium salts in which a nitrogen atom (with a +1 formal charge) has four carbon-nitrogen single bonds; this nitrogen could be bonded to four functional groups containing carbon.

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Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, 40 wt.% solution in methanol

CAS: 2052-49-5 | C16H37NO | 259.48 g/mol

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Linear Formula	[CH₃(CH₂)₃]₄NOH
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	259.48
InChI Key	VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Density	0.9100g/mL
PubChem CID	2723671
Name Note	40 wt.% solution in methanol
Percent Purity	≥40%
Fieser	05,645; 11,500
Formula Weight	259.46
Melting Point	-98.0°C
Boiling Point	65.0°C
Color	Colorless to Yellow
Physical Form	Solution
Chemical Name or Material	Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide
SMILES	[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
CAS	67-56-1
Health Hazard 3	GHS P Statement Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove conta
MDL Number	MFCD00009425
Health Hazard 2	GHS H Statement Toxic in contact with skin. Toxic if swallowed. Causes severe skin burns and eye damage. Toxic if inhaled. Causes damage to organs. Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
Solubility Information	Solubility in water: soluble
Packaging	Glass bottle
Flash Point	12°C
Health Hazard 1	GHS Signal Word: Danger
Synonym	tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide,tetrabutylazanium hydroxide,tetrabutylammoniumhydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide,ammonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide,n,n,n-tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide,tetra n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide 1:1
IUPAC Name	tetrabutylazanium;hydroxide
Beilstein	04, II, 634
Molecular Formula	C16H37NO
EINECS Number	218-147-6
Specific Gravity	0.91

Tetraethylammonium chloride

CAS: 56-34-8 Molecular Formula: C8H20ClN Molecular Weight (g/mol): 165.71 MDL Number: MFCD00149992 InChI Key: YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetraethylammonium chloride,tetraethyl ammonium chloride,etamon chloride,tea chloride,teac,n,n,n-triethylethanaminium chloride,tetraethylammoniumchloride,ethanaminium, n,n,n-triethyl-, chloride,tetraethyl-ammonium chloride,unii-8b82z83xnn PubChem CID: 5946 ChEBI: CHEBI:78161 IUPAC Name: tetraethylazanium;chloride SMILES: [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC

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PubChem CID	5946
CAS	56-34-8
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	165.71
ChEBI	CHEBI:78161
MDL Number	MFCD00149992
SMILES	[Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC
Synonym	tetraethylammonium chloride,tetraethyl ammonium chloride,etamon chloride,tea chloride,teac,n,n,n-triethylethanaminium chloride,tetraethylammoniumchloride,ethanaminium, n,n,n-triethyl-, chloride,tetraethyl-ammonium chloride,unii-8b82z83xnn
IUPAC Name	tetraethylazanium;chloride
InChI Key	YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C8H20ClN

Choline hydroxide, 46% w/w aq. soln.

CAS: 123-41-1 Molecular Formula: C5H15NO2 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 121.18 MDL Number: MFCD00002831 InChI Key: KIZQNNOULOCVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: choline hydroxide,gossypine,sincaline,bursine,luridine,sinkalin,sinkaline,fagine,vidine,2-hydroxy-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium hydroxide PubChem CID: 31255 SMILES: [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO

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PubChem CID	31255
CAS	123-41-1
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	121.18
MDL Number	MFCD00002831
SMILES	[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
Synonym	choline hydroxide,gossypine,sincaline,bursine,luridine,sinkalin,sinkaline,fagine,vidine,2-hydroxy-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium hydroxide
InChI Key	KIZQNNOULOCVDM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C5H15NO2

(1-Hexadecyl)trimethylammonium bromide, 98%

CAS: 57-09-0 Molecular Formula: C19H42BrN Molecular Weight (g/mol): 364.46 MDL Number: MFCD00011772 InChI Key: LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: cetrimonium bromide,cetyltrimethylammonium bromide,hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide,ctab,centimide,cetab,bromat,ctmab,cee dee,cetavlon PubChem CID: 5974 ChEBI: CHEBI:3567 SMILES: [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C

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Specifications

PubChem CID	5974
CAS	57-09-0
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	364.46
ChEBI	CHEBI:3567
MDL Number	MFCD00011772
SMILES	[Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C
Synonym	cetrimonium bromide,cetyltrimethylammonium bromide,hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide,ctab,centimide,cetab,bromat,ctmab,cee dee,cetavlon
InChI Key	LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C19H42BrN

Tetramethylammonium chloride, 98+%

CAS: 75-57-0 Molecular Formula: C₄H₁₂ClN Molecular Weight (g/mol): 109.6 MDL Number: MFCD00011628 InChI Key: OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetramethylammonium chloride,tetramethyl ammonium chloride,tetramine chloride,usaf an-8,n,n,n-trimethylmethanaminium chloride,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, chloride,unii-dcq9s88703,tetramethylazanium chloride,ammonium, tetramethyl-, chloride,tetramethylammonium chloride tmacl PubChem CID: 6379 ChEBI: CHEBI:7070 IUPAC Name: tetramethylazanium;chloride SMILES: C[N+](C)(C)C.[Cl-]

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PubChem CID	6379
CAS	75-57-0
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	109.6
ChEBI	CHEBI:7070
MDL Number	MFCD00011628
SMILES	C[N+](C)(C)C.[Cl-]
Synonym	tetramethylammonium chloride,tetramethyl ammonium chloride,tetramine chloride,usaf an-8,n,n,n-trimethylmethanaminium chloride,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, chloride,unii-dcq9s88703,tetramethylazanium chloride,ammonium, tetramethyl-, chloride,tetramethylammonium chloride tmacl
IUPAC Name	tetramethylazanium;chloride
InChI Key	OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C₄H₁₂ClN

Tetrabutylammonium bromide, 99+%

CAS: 1643-19-2 Molecular Formula: C₁₆H₃₆BrN Molecular Weight (g/mol): 322.36 MDL Number: MFCD00011633 InChI Key: JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetrabutylammonium bromide,tetra-n-butylammonium bromide,tbab,tetrabutylazanium bromide,tetrabutyl ammonium bromide,tetrabutyl-ammonium bromide,aliquat 100,tbabr,ipc-tba-br,unii-vjz168i98r PubChem CID: 74236 ChEBI: CHEBI:51993 IUPAC Name: tetrabutylazanium;bromide SMILES: CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[Br-]

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PubChem CID	74236
CAS	1643-19-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	322.36
ChEBI	CHEBI:51993
MDL Number	MFCD00011633
SMILES	CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[Br-]
Synonym	tetrabutylammonium bromide,tetra-n-butylammonium bromide,tbab,tetrabutylazanium bromide,tetrabutyl ammonium bromide,tetrabutyl-ammonium bromide,aliquat 100,tbabr,ipc-tba-br,unii-vjz168i98r
IUPAC Name	tetrabutylazanium;bromide
InChI Key	JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C₁₆H₃₆BrN

Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, ∽98%, Molecular biology reagent grade, MP Biomedicals™

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Specifications

PubChem CID	5974
CAS	57-09-0
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	364.46
ChEBI	CHEBI:3567
MDL Number	MFCD00011772
SMILES	[Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C
Synonym	cetrimonium bromide,cetyltrimethylammonium bromide,hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide,ctab,centimide,cetab,bromat,ctmab,cee dee,cetavlon
IUPAC Name	hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide
InChI Key	LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C19H42BrN

S-Acetylthiocholine iodide, 98%

CAS: 1866-15-5 Molecular Formula: C7H16INOS Molecular Weight (g/mol): 289.175 MDL Number: MFCD00011819 InChI Key: NTBLZMAMTZXLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: acetylthiocholine iodide,s-acetylthiocholine iodide,acetylthiocholine diiodide,2-acetylthioethyltrimethylammonium iodide,2-acetylthio-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium iodide,ethanaminium, 2-acetylthio-n,n,n-trimethyl-, iodide,acetylthiocholinjodid,choline, s-acetylthio-, iodide,2-acetylsulfanyl-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium iodide,acetyl thiobilineurine iodide PubChem CID: 74629 IUPAC Name: 2-acetylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)azanium;iodide SMILES: CC(=O)SCC[N+](C)(C)C.[I-]

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Specifications

PubChem CID	74629
CAS	1866-15-5
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	289.175
MDL Number	MFCD00011819
SMILES	CC(=O)SCC[N+](C)(C)C.[I-]
Synonym	acetylthiocholine iodide,s-acetylthiocholine iodide,acetylthiocholine diiodide,2-acetylthioethyltrimethylammonium iodide,2-acetylthio-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium iodide,ethanaminium, 2-acetylthio-n,n,n-trimethyl-, iodide,acetylthiocholinjodid,choline, s-acetylthio-, iodide,2-acetylsulfanyl-n,n,n-trimethylethanaminium iodide,acetyl thiobilineurine iodide
IUPAC Name	2-acetylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)azanium;iodide
InChI Key	NTBLZMAMTZXLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C7H16INOS

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, 0.1N sol. in toluene/methanol for non-aq.titr.

Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide, 0.1N sol. in toluene/methanol for non-aq.titr., Quantity: 500mL, Packaging: Glass bottle, Colorless to Yellow, Molecular Weight: 259.47, Beilstein: 04,II,634, CAS: 2052-49-5, 108-88-3, 67-56-1, Density: 0.8500g/mL, EINECS Number: 218-147-6 | CAS: 2052-49-5 | C16H37NO | 259.48 g/mol

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Linear Formula	[CH₃(CH₂)₃]₄NOH
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	259.48
InChI Key	VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Density	0.8500g/mL
PubChem CID	2723671
Fieser	05,645; 11,500; 07,332
Formula Weight	259.47
Color	Colorless to Yellow
Physical Form	Solution
Chemical Name or Material	Tetrabutylammonium hydroxide
SMILES	[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
CAS	67-56-1
Health Hazard 3	GHS P Statement Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. - No smoking. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/shower. IF SWALLOWED: rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomi
MDL Number	MFCD00009425
Health Hazard 2	GHS H Statement Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Harmful if swallowed. Harmful in contact with skin. Harmful if inhaled. Causes damage to organs. Suspected of damaging the unborn child. May be fatal if swallow
Solubility Information	Solubility in water: insoluble
Packaging	Glass bottle
Flash Point	4°C
Health Hazard 1	GHS Signal Word: Danger
Refractive Index	1.3775
Synonym	tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide,tetrabutylazanium hydroxide,tetrabutylammoniumhydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide,ammonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide,n,n,n-tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide,tetra n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide 1:1
IUPAC Name	tetrabutylazanium;hydroxide
Beilstein	04,II,634
Molecular Formula	C16H37NO
EINECS Number	218-147-6
Specific Gravity	0.85

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate, 98%

CAS: 10424-65-4 Molecular Formula: C4H23NO6 Molecular Weight (g/mol): 181.23 MDL Number: MFCD00149566 InChI Key: MYXKPFMQWULLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate,b2hkt2lckq,unii-b2hkt2lckq,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrate,tmaoh,tetramethylammoniumhydroxid,tetrametanoamonio hydroxido,tetrametiloamonio hydroxido,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, hydroxide, hydrate 1:1:5,acmc-2098bm PubChem CID: 82620 IUPAC Name: tetramethylazanium;hydroxide;pentahydrate SMILES: O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C

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PubChem CID	82620
CAS	10424-65-4
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	181.23
MDL Number	MFCD00149566
SMILES	O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C
Synonym	tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate,b2hkt2lckq,unii-b2hkt2lckq,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, hydroxide, pentahydrate,tmaoh,tetramethylammoniumhydroxid,tetrametanoamonio hydroxido,tetrametiloamonio hydroxido,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, hydroxide, hydrate 1:1:5,acmc-2098bm
IUPAC Name	tetramethylazanium;hydroxide;pentahydrate
InChI Key	MYXKPFMQWULLOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C4H23NO6

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide, 25% w/w in methanol

CAS: 75-59-2 Molecular Formula: C4H13NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 91.154 MDL Number: MFCD00008280 InChI Key: WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetramethylammonium hydroxide,tmah,hydroxyde de tetramethylammonium,nmw-w,nmd 3,tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,unii-5gkp7317q2,ammonium, tetramethyl-, hydroxide,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, hydroxide,tetramethylammoniumhydroxide PubChem CID: 60966 IUPAC Name: tetramethylazanium;hydroxide SMILES: C[N+](C)(C)C.[OH-]

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PubChem CID	60966
CAS	75-59-2
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	91.154
MDL Number	MFCD00008280
SMILES	C[N+](C)(C)C.[OH-]
Synonym	tetramethylammonium hydroxide,tmah,hydroxyde de tetramethylammonium,nmw-w,nmd 3,tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide,unii-5gkp7317q2,ammonium, tetramethyl-, hydroxide,methanaminium, n,n,n-trimethyl-, hydroxide,tetramethylammoniumhydroxide
IUPAC Name	tetramethylazanium;hydroxide
InChI Key	WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C4H13NO

Tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate, 99%, extra pure

CAS: 32503-27-8 Molecular Formula: C16H37NO4S Molecular Weight (g/mol): 339.54 MDL Number: MFCD00011637 InChI Key: SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate,tetrabutylammonium hydrogensulfate,tetrabutylammonium bisulfate,tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen sulfate,tbahs,tetrabutylammonium sulfate 1:1,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, sulfate 1:1,tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate,tetrabutylazanium hydrogen sulfate,ipc-tba-hs PubChem CID: 94433 IUPAC Name: hydrogen sulfate;tetrabutylazanium SMILES: OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

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PubChem CID	94433
CAS	32503-27-8
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	339.54
MDL Number	MFCD00011637
SMILES	OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
Synonym	tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfate,tetrabutylammonium hydrogensulfate,tetrabutylammonium bisulfate,tetra-n-butylammonium hydrogen sulfate,tbahs,tetrabutylammonium sulfate 1:1,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, sulfate 1:1,tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate,tetrabutylazanium hydrogen sulfate,ipc-tba-hs
IUPAC Name	hydrogen sulfate;tetrabutylazanium
InChI Key	SHFJWMWCIHQNCP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C16H37NO4S

Tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide, 40% w/w aq. soln.

CAS: 2052-49-5 Molecular Formula: C16H37NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 259.48 MDL Number: MFCD00009425 InChI Key: VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide,tetrabutylazanium hydroxide,tetrabutylammoniumhydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide,ammonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide,n,n,n-tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide,tetra n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide 1:1 PubChem CID: 2723671 SMILES: [OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC

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Specifications

PubChem CID	2723671
CAS	2052-49-5
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	259.48
MDL Number	MFCD00009425
SMILES	[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
Synonym	tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide,tetrabutylazanium hydroxide,tetrabutylammoniumhydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide,ammonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide,n,n,n-tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide,tetra n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide 1:1
InChI Key	VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C16H37NO

Tetraethylammonium hydroxide, 35% w/w aq. soln., Reagent Grade

CAS: 77-98-5 Molecular Formula: C8H21NO Molecular Weight (g/mol): 147.26 MDL Number: MFCD00009024 InChI Key: LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Synonym: tetraethylammonium hydroxide,tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide,unii-ra8vu41b1f,ammonium, tetraethyl-, hydroxide,tetraethylazanium hydroxide,ethanaminium, n,n,n-triethyl-, hydroxide,ra8vu41b1f,ethanaminium, n,n,n-triethyl-, hydroxide 1:1,tetraethylammonium hydroxide solution in water,n,n,n-triethylethanaminium PubChem CID: 6509 SMILES: [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC

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Specifications

PubChem CID	6509
CAS	77-98-5
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	147.26
MDL Number	MFCD00009024
SMILES	[OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC
Synonym	tetraethylammonium hydroxide,tetraethyl ammonium hydroxide,unii-ra8vu41b1f,ammonium, tetraethyl-, hydroxide,tetraethylazanium hydroxide,ethanaminium, n,n,n-triethyl-, hydroxide,ra8vu41b1f,ethanaminium, n,n,n-triethyl-, hydroxide 1:1,tetraethylammonium hydroxide solution in water,n,n,n-triethylethanaminium
InChI Key	LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C8H21NO

Tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide, 1.0M aq. soln.

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Specifications

PubChem CID	2723671
CAS	2052-49-5
Molecular Weight (g/mol)	259.48
MDL Number	MFCD00009425
SMILES	[OH-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC
Synonym	tetrabutylammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide,tetrabutylazanium hydroxide,tetrabutylammoniumhydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide,ammonium, tetrabutyl-, hydroxide,n,n,n-tributyl-1-butanaminium hydroxide,tetra n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,tetra-n-butyl ammonium hydroxide,1-butanaminium, n,n,n-tributyl-, hydroxide 1:1
IUPAC Name	tetrabutylazanium;hydroxide
InChI Key	VDZOOKBUILJEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Molecular Formula	C16H37NO

Quaternary ammonium salts

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